Keystone is partnered with Proto Manufacturing Ltd. To develop
X-Ray Diffraction inspection methods for the measurement of
residual stress levels and the determination of grain
orientation in gas turbine parts in cast turbine blades.
The verification of the primary grain orientation and state of
residual stresses in directionally solidified and single
crystal nickel superalloy turbine blades is critically important
to ensure quality and achieve full turbine blade life for gas
turbine engines. Unfortunately there is no affordable,
commercially available, whole-field techniques for measuring
these attributes airfoils.
Keystone and Proto have demonstrated the methodology and
equipment for nondestructive residual stress and grain
orientation measurement in critical locations of blade roots
with complex geometries. Proto is creating an engineering
prototype system in preparation for qualification and deployment.
The successful demonstration of this technique offers the
aerospace industry a system for affordable, nondestructive
inspection for local measurements of critical blade features.

